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KMID : 0895820130230020139
Journal of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine
2013 Volume.23 No. 2 p.139 ~ p.149
Analysis of Lumbosacral-Pelvic Parameters in Low Back Pain Patients
Lee Jin-Hyun

Jo Dong-Chan
Kim Chang-Gon
Mun Su-Jeong
Park Tae-Yong
Ko Youn-Seok
Lee Su-Kyung
Song Yuug-Sun
Lee Jung-Han
Abstract
Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristic of low back pain(LBP) and lumbosacral-pelvic alignments, and the relationship between them, depending on the presence and the duration of LBP.

Methods : Ninety six patients were classified into the no LBP group(n=31), the acute LBP group(n=33) and the chronic LBP group(n=32), based on the presence and duration of LBP. In each group, lumbosacral-pelvic indicators were measured. The data were analysed by one way analysis of variance(ANOVA) and pearson correlation.

Results : 1. The chronic LBP group showed the lower mean value in Ferguson angle, Lumbar lordosis angle, Pelvic Incidence and difference between left and right iliac height, being compared to acute LBP group.2. There was not significant correlation between lumbosacral-pelvic alignments and LBP in every group.3. A positive correlation was found among period of LBP and visual analogue scale(VAS), Oswestry disability index(ODI).

Conclusions : For presence and duration of LBP, there were different characteristic values in descriptive statistics. And period of LBP is the most important factor for the degree of LBP. These results show that the lumbosacral-pelvic alignments and LBP have distinctive relationships depending on the duration of LBP.
KEYWORD
Low back pain, Lumbosacral parameter, Pelvic parameter, Alignment
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